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For more information, contact us at:
waoe@waoe.org
WEB
WAOE Electronic Bulletin
Volume 1, No. 1
March 10 1999
Contents
Introduction to WEB
Web Ideas and Issues
WAOE Objectives
The Meaning of Membership in WAOE
Communications in WAOE (including Asynchronous Meetings and Time Conversion)
Donations
Forthcoming Meetings
News Briefs
Results of the February Ballot
Establishment of the Educational Standards OCREW
Crows Nest (lookout for things to come)
Your Say
WAOE Links
Feedback############
Introduction to WEB
Welcome to the first official newsletter of the World Association for Online Education. From now on, we will use the WAOE Electronic Bulletin (WEB) to convey important information to WAOE members and to encourage active participation in the affairs of the Association.WEB will be sent fortnightly to the last known email address of all registered members of WAOE, ie including both voting and non-voting members. It will be sent both as an email message and as an attached file in html format. We are hoping this approach will ensure that all members will be able to receive the text.
Members are still expected to subscribe to WAOE-News (see WAOE Links), because that listserve will continue to operate as the medium for official announcements, which you may expect to become more frequent as WAOE develops. WEB will adopt a more comprehensive, detailed and newsy approach to providing items of useful and interesting information to members than is appropriate via WAOE-News. In particular, it will act as a gateway to the various and growing number of sites and locations within WAOE where exciting things are happening.
Regular features each fortnight will include: WEB Ideas and Issues One or more short articles on matters to think about, discuss and respond to News Briefs Items of topical concern that happened over the previous fortnight Crows Nest Coming WAOE events, discussions, meetings, etc to look out for Your Say Membersâ questions and comments etc about WAOE WAOE Links URLs to WAOE sites and other sites of interest to members
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WEB Ideas and Issues
As WAOE develops, and WEB with it, the issues and other matters raised in this section of the Bulletin will derive more and more from membersâ concerns and suggestions. Right now, in our formative stage, we need to ensure that our members understand what the Association is about and how they may participate in its affairs. This number of WEB therefore focuses on WAOE ?s objectives, the differences between "associate" and "voting" membership of WAOE, and our communication and discussion arrangements.We recognise that many of you will have looked at some or all of these items already. If you find nothing particularly new or worth thinking about or commenting on here, perhaps you would like to use the Your Say section to raise your own ideas and issues for consideration in later numbers of WEB!
WAOE's Objectives
The World Association for Online Education (WAOE) is a nonprofit public benefit corporation organised for charitable purposes and is not organised for the private gain of any person. The specific purposes for which this members' association is organised are described in detail in the WAOE Bylaws. These include WAOE's objectives to:
¨ develop computer-assisted online education as a professional discipline, based upon voluntary efforts of educators so involved throughout the world
¨ evaluate educational content presented over online media, basing these activities upon sound pedagogical principles, humanistic ethics, and the support of educators so involved.
¨ assist educators and administrators in the conceptualisation, planning, construction, administration, and evaluation of online instruction, as well as in the selection and use of academically reliable online resources in face-to-face courses
¨ create an international community of online educators for mutual support
¨ provide scholarly information to all those concerned with the quality of online educationFor more information about the way WAOE has been taking shape, go to the Communication page of the WAOE Website and look up the Archive of Founding Documents. This archive includes:
- Details of WAOE Officers/Directors and Appointed Officers
- A copy of the November 1998 NEWS RELEASE: World Association for Online Education
- An outline of the Proposed WAOE Committee System
- The Founding Propositions of WAOE (August 1998)
You might also like to browse through the Articles of Incorporation and the FAQ: Incorporation pages. Please note that the "Proposed WAOE Committee System" set up a framework within which WAOE has been able to get started. Its details are not carved in stone. In fact, different ways of achieving the stated purposes of the Online Course and Resource Evaluation Workgroups (OCREWs) are already being proposed. Watch out for more information in the Crows Nest or WEB Ideas and Issues sections of later numbers of WEB.
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The Meaning of Membership in WAOE
The question whether people who have registered to join WAOE wish to become voting members came up with a bit of a rush just before the February Special Members Meeting and ballot. Some members were understandably uncertain about what voting membership entails, or whether voting status applied only for the February ballot, or other matters. So itâs worth making room in this Bulletin to spell things out a little more clearly.WAOE is a membersâ organisation. The membership owns it. We want all members to be active in the Association in all the ways and to the greatest extent that they wish to or can manage to be involved.
Associate Members
At this stage, there are only two defined categories of membership of WAOE: associate members and voting members. Associate members benefit from membership without making any commitment to participate directly in WAOE's activities or coordination. For example, they may subscribe to WAOE-Views and the WAOE WebBoard, participate in WAOE special events, or join committees and other groups, but they would not exercise a formal or deliberative voice in WAOE's decision-making processes. Associate members are not counted as "members" during elections or in meeting quorums.Voting Members
Voting members are those members who have formally identified themselves as people who wish to participate in the governance of the Association. They would attend formal meetings of the Association, make nominations and cast votes in general elections for WAOE, and participate in the ballots through which key decisions affecting WAOE are taken. Voting members are the "members" referred to in the WAOE Bylaws in compliance with the requirements of Californian incorporation law. (See Article 12 of the Bylaws for more information about membership.)Becoming a Voting Member
People who register to join WAOE by completing the membership forms are automatically and immediately recognised as associate members. Associate members may become voting members by subscribing to the waoe-news listserv and by informing the Membership Committee Chair email that they wish to be recognised as voting members. This conversion of membership is effective within 10 days after the request is received. Once conferred, voting-member status will continue for as long as each designated voting member wishes to retain this level of participation in WAOE.Any associate member who wishes to become a voting member may do so at any time by sending an email to the Membership Chair, David Wyatt <dwyatt@camtech.net.au>, with no subject heading and pasting or typing in the text "I wish to be recognised as a voting member of WAOE" (without the quotes).
Relinquishing Voting Membership
Voting members may revert to non-voting status (ie associate members) by writing a letter or email to WAOE's President or Executive Secretary explaining their intention to become less active in WAOE and their wish to end their membership or to convert it from a voting membership to an associate membership.Annual Renewal of Membership
Both associate and voting members are required to fill out a membership renewal form between July 1 and July 30 of each year, commencing in 1999. Failing to submit this form will be understood as resignation from WAOE membership (WAOE Bylaws, Article 12, Section 9).Back to Contents
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Communications in WAOE
Ever since the global launch of WAOE in November last year, we have been trying hard to establish a rational system of communications and discussion opportunities, but still with only partial success. All new registrants are asked to subscribe to WAOE-News in order to confirm their associate membership and to provide WAOE officers with a forum for sending important messages that we can be confident members will see. Lately, the take-up rate has increased, but the number of subscribers to WAOE-News still falls far short of the total number of registrants.An obvious solution is to auto-subscribe members to the listserve. There are some technical and other problems with doing this, but these are gradually being overcome. In the meantime, we need to keep explaining the communication and discussion arrangements we have set up, and urging all members to take full advantage of them.
Voluntary Effort
It is most important for members to realise that the often very time-consuming and technologically challenging work of WAOE officers is completely voluntary. Behind what we hope presents to members - not always convincingly! - as a smooth and efficient system of electronic communications lies a continuing effort to find simple and low- or no-cost ways of maintaining good email links and data transfer across a far flung and very loose cluster of some 700+ computers which use a wide variety of not-always-compatible operating systems and browsers and other software. The processing of registrations and applications for voting membership, for example, takes place mostly by email, for lack of resources and time to put automated systems in place.How Members Can Help
Members can help reduce this effort significantly by falling in with WAOE's communication and discussion arrangements. If we can be confident that all members are linked to WAOE-News, for example, we won't feel that we have to send copies of important announcements to WAOE-Views, the WAOE WebBoard and perhaps even individual email addresses in order to be sure that we've covered everyone. A lot of extra typing work and computer time gets used up in such a scatter-gun approach. So, we'd like to spell out once more the arrangements that we have made for members to be able to participate in WAOE, and to urge you all to use them for their intended purposes.You can get a total picture of the communication and discussion system from the Communication page of the WAOE Website.
You can also help by making a donation to WAOE.
WAOE-News
WAOE-News is the official venue for major announcements of interest and concern to all members. We are trying to use this listserve sparingly, so that, when something does come to members from that source, it will be recognised immediately as significant. If you haven't yet subscribed, please don't wait for automation of the process. Click on <majordomo@uidaho.edu> right now. When the email form opens, send the text "subscribe waoe-news," without any subject heading and without the quotes. WAOE-News also provides an archive of past messages for those of you who would like to delve more deeply into our formative period.WAOE-Views
WAOE-Views is an unmoderated and unthreaded listserve intended to be used very openly and freely for exchanging information, sharing ideas, expressing opinions, and so on about the core business of WAOE - the continuing improvement of the quality of online education. Now that WEB has started, its Your Say section will be the venue for members to raise questions or make comments about various aspects of the organisation of WAOE as such. This will leave more room than at present for discussions on WAOE-Views to concentrate on the broader concerns members have about online education. If you have not yet subscribed to WAOE-Views, click on <majordomo@waoe.org>. When the email form opens, send the text "subscribe waoe-views," without any subject heading and without the quotes. WAOE-Views also provides a searchable archive of previous postings.WAOE WebBoard
This is a secure, moderated and threaded discussion board used to facilitate structured discussions about specific topics. Topics will usually, but not necessarily, be related to important aspects of the running of WAOE. Topics will be put onto the WebBoard by the Manager, Mike Warner, when doing so would help to streamline discussion and relieve the clutter and congestion that might otherwise be caused on WAOE-Views. In this way, topics that generate substantial discussion after members raise them originally through the Your Say section of WEB, WAOE-Views or other WAOE forums - all of which are regularly attended and monitored by WAOE officers - will be singled out for more focused attention and due consideration.If you have yet to explore the current topics on the WAOE WebBoard, you could click on the link, or bookmark it for later. When you get to the site you will see that it is is secure and restricted. Use the first part of your email address (before @) to login and "waoe" (without quotes) as the password. If you accept the cookies, you should not need to go through that process again. For assistance or queries or feedback etc, write to Mike Warner at <mwarner@embryriddle.k12.az.us>.
Asynchronous Meetings and Time Conversion
WAOE officers are learning - the hard way! - the vital importance for open communications and good discussions of coordinating the times at which people located all over the world might conveniently be enabled to "meet" online, in real time. This is far from an easy task and so all WAOE formal meetings and other forums will be held on an asynchronous basis. Participants in meetings, or smaller sub-groups, might agree among themselves to confer for a designated period by MOO or Webchat or some other electronic means within the total time frame provided for any meeting, but members will always be given sufficient notice and time to facilitate participation in key discussions via email.Occasionally, it will be necessary to set a deadline for members to vote or otherwise respond on a particular matter. The recent ballot was a case in point. Nominations of and subsequent voting for office-bearers would be another recurring example. For such purposes, WAOE will work on Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) as the global standard, and a link to an excellent, user-friendly time zone converter will be provided in every number of WEB and in all announcements of online meetings.
Time Conversion: <http://155.43.48.225:2020/timew.html>
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Donations
WAOE is committed to the principle of volunteerism, which means essentially that the affairs of the Association will be conducted and managed as far as practicable by the active and voluntary commitment of time and energy on the part of all members and the officers they elect from time to time to take on specific organisational roles. This approach has taken WAOE a long way, but operational costs are increasing for unavoidable items like server access, domain names, incorporation fees, account keeping charges, etc. The Coordinating Ring, WAOE's elected management executive, has agreed that a small membership subscription of $US 10 per annum will be introduced from July 1 1999 to help offset some of these costs. More information about this fee and payment arrangements will be presented in a later Bulletin, when these matters can be set into the full context of policies and procedures on renewal of membership. However, it should be emphasised at this stage that, small as the fee is, it will be possible for members to seek exemption from it in return for making a significant contribution to the running of the Association, or on the grounds of severe financial hardship.A highly tentative projected budget for the first year of operation was included in the documents submitted as part of the incorporation process. While this projection is really just a "guesstimate," waiting to be informed and modified by actual experience, it is clear that membersâ subscriptions alone will fall well short of the funds needed to make WAOE really work (indeed, there will be no such income at all in the budget for 1998/1999). Consequently, WAOE officers are constantly looking out for external sources of finance, such as donations, grants and monies for special projects.
Against this background, we would like to ask WAOE members to:
1. Make a donation towards current running expenses, and/or
2. Provide any information which might be helpful to the quest for external funding.If you are in a position to do either or both of these things, your contribution will be most gratefully received. Please contact the Treasurer, Jenna Seehafer, <seehafer@csus.edu>.
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Forthcoming Meetings
Each fortnight, this section of WEB will include information about meetings of WAOE committees, OCREWs and other groups that are coming up within the ensuing fortnight. All members of WAOE - both associate and voting members - are welcome to attend these meetings and contribute to discussion. Of course, only the duly elected or otherwise designated members of WAOE's organisational committees may take part in any formal voting on matters for decision.Planning and Finance Committee Meetings
The Planning and Finance Committee (PFC - <www.waoe.org/pfc.html>) is an advisory committee whose purpose is to make recommendations to the Board of Directors regarding issues concerning incorporation, bookkeeping, accounting, banking, currency exchange, tax status, and financial planning for WAOE.PFC meetings are held entirely online over a 48 hour period on the third Friday and Saturday GMT of every month. The next PFC meeting in March will begin at 0001 GMT on the 19th of March and end at 2359 GMT on the 20th of March.
The agenda will be posted and meetings will take place at the WAOE WebBoard (contact Michael Warner <mwarner@embryriddle.k12.az.us> if you need a password for the WAOE WebBoard). Meetings will be held by email addressed to all members of the committee if the Web-board is not
available.If you wish to make donations to WAOE or if you are interested in participating on this committee, please send email to the Treasurer, Jenna Seehafer, <seehafer@csus.edu>.
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News Briefs
Results of the February Ballot
The Special Members Meeting (Feb. 11- 16, 1999) included a ballot which asked voting members to
1. affirm that the elected officers of WAOE as an organization are the elected officers and directors of WAOE as a corporation - passed unanimously
2. call for the First Board of Director's meeting within 45 days of the close of the polls - passed with 97% Yes votes and 3% Abstentions
3. ratify the Bylaws - passed unanimously
4. approve waivers of formal notice of meetings and ballots to the waoe-news listserve - failed to receive the desired unanimous vote: 85.7% Yes, 5.7% No, 8.6% Abstentions
***************************************************Establishment of the Educational Standards OCREW
The newly formed Educational Standards Online Course and Resource Evaluation Workgroup (ESOCREW - http://www.waoe.org/edst_ocrew.htm) is a voluntary workgroup associated with WAOE's Online Educators' Development Committee (OEDC). Its primary purpose is to develop and/or adopt a set of general criteria for measuring the efficacy of both the pedagogy and design of online education. Members will investigate, research, compile and post, discuss, and eventually recommend a set of general standards for online education applicable to all levels in all fields of study. Subject Area OCREWS may then use WAOE's general recommended standards as a starting point in establishing more specific criteria for online pedagogy in their own particular fields.If you are interested in joining this OCREW or contributing to our efforts, please contact Jenna Seehafer <seehafer@csus.edu>.
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Crows Nest
The purpose of the Crows Nest section is to give members a foretaste of important developments that are taking place in WAOE, and to provide early notice of major events or meetings that are coming up. It would be good if the section were not dominated by announcements of various kinds by WAOE officers which are not sufficiently important to go to WAOE-News, so if you can see something coming down the online education track that you believe all WAOE members should be aware of, send an email about it to the WEB Editor, David Wyatt <dwyatt@camtech.net.au>.Online Course and Resource evaluation Workgroups (OCREWs)
We mentioned earlier that the WAOE Committee System is not carved in stone and that some re-thinking is taking place about the OCREWs side of the Association, in particular. WAOE Officers are looking for an approach which will, at one and the same time,
¨ assist us to bring members with like interests in online communication into effective touch with each other
¨ remain consistent with the basic structure and organisation which we promulgated at the time of incorporation
¨ but not necessarily lock our development into the specific components described in the outline of the Proposed WAOE Committee System in the Archive of Founding Documents file on the WAOE Website.You might like to look at that file and reflect on those important objectives now, in anticipation of the article about canvassing and catering for membersâ specific interests in online education which should appear in the WEB Ideas and Issues section of the next Bulletin.
***************************************************Online Educator Course
The idea for an online educators course has been welcomed by the WAOE Coordinating Ring and is now under active consideration, under the general auspices of the Online Educators' Development Committee. The course is envisaged as a vehicle for addressing the need for online collaborative experience in both a tutoring and a learning role. This is reflected in an inter-generational design that allows participants to embed their emerging skills gained in a learner role by going on to participate in the tutoring team for the next delivery of the course. More news will follow once plans are further advanced.Back to Contents
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Your Say
The idea of this section of WEB is to offer a specific forum where members can ask questions or raise concerns or make comments about any aspect of the organisation and running of WAOE itself. So, if anything is bothering your - or even if you'd like to pay us a compliment! - send an email to the WEB Editor and Membership Chair, David Wyatt <dwyatt@camtech.net.au>. If the message is printable ;-)), it will appear in the next available number. And, depending upon the responses generated, it may help to start up a thread of discussion on the WAOE WebBoard.Back to Contents
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WAOE Links
This section lists URLs for key Websites within WAOE itself, and other URLs related to online education which have been identified by members.WAOE Organisation and Communication Sites:
WAOE Home Page: <http://www.waoe.org/default.htm>
WAOE-News: <majordomo@uidaho.edu> [Without a subject heading, send the text <subscribe waoe-news>]
WAOE-Views: <majordomo@waoe.org> [Without a subject heading, send the text <subscribe waoe-views>]
WAOE WebBoard: <http://www2.ec.erau.edu:8080/~waoe> [Use the first part of your email address (before @) to login and <waoe> as the password. For queries or assistance, write to Mike Warner <mwarner@embryriddle.k12.az.us>]
WAOE Journal: <http://www.nyu.edu/classes/keefer/waoe/waoej.html>WAOE Committees, OCREWs and Other Groups
Online Educator Development Committee: <http://ifets.gmd.de/waoe/oedc/>
Planning and Finance Committee: <http://www.waoe.org/pl-fin-committee.htm>
Educational Standards Online Course and Resource Evaluation Workgroup (OCREW):
<http://www.waoe.org/edst_ocrew.htm>Online Education Development and Discussion Sites
Links-Sharing Page: <http://155.43.48.225:2020/walnklst.html> [This is an organised set of links relevant to online education which various members of WAOE have provided. If you know of other useful links that you would like to share with other members, please comment on them via WAOE-Views <majordomo@waoe.org> or send them directly to <waoe@waoe.org> for inclusion on the Links Sharing Page.Back to Contents
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Feedback
Your comments on WEB would be most welcome. In future Bulletins, a selection of members' feedback will be printed here. Please send email to the Editor, David Wyatt, <dwyatt@camtech.net.au>.For this particular issue, we would like to hear from any member who had any trouble in receiving the bulletin, either in email (text and html) form or as an attachment, and to take suggestions on how the problem might be overcome.
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####################Copyright
Copyright in the contents of this Bulletin is held by the World Association for Online Education (WAOE), incorporated in the State of California, United States of America as a non-profit organisation. For enquiries, contact WAOE at <waoe@waoe.org>.#######################################
End of WEB Vol1, No1, March 10 1999.
Last Updated: March 27, 1999